Thursday, January 31, 2013

Henry Miller

Last time I discussed some of my favorite theoreticians, and now I will get into one of my favorite novelists/"fiction" writers: Henry Miller. I put fiction in quotes because while books such as Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn, Black Spring, and The Rosy Crucifixion trilogy (Sexus, Plexus, and Nexus) come across as completely autobiographical, sources (including Miller himself) indicate that they are at least slightly fictionalized. In spite of that disclaimer, I'll treat them here - as I always have in taking inspiration from my go-to fornicator/philosopher/flâneur - as the real deal.

We'll start things off with a selection from probably his most famous (and possibly best) work, Tropic of Cancer. It describes his routine as a prototypal "starving artist," in the city perhaps most associated with that role: Paris. The first line, dealing with his Parisian rush hour whimsy, also harkens back to my last post, as a sort of precursor to the dérive: 
 
     Nothing better between five and seven than to be pushed around in that throng, to follow a leg or a beautiful bust, to move along with the tide and everything whirling in your brain. A weird sort of contentment in those days. No appointments, no invitations for dinner, no program, no dough. The golden period, when I had not a single friend. Each morning the dreary walk to the American Express, and each morning the inevitable answer from the clerk. Dashing here and there like a bedbug, gathering butts now and then, sometimes furtively, sometimes brazenly; sitting down on a bench and squeezing my guts to stop the gnawing, or walking through the Jardin des Tuileries and getting an erection looking at the dumb statues.

Later, in Big Sur and the Oranges of Hieronymus Bosch, Miller marvelously depicts the time period in which he wrote books like Tropic of Cancer, in the "merry, devil-may-care atmosphere" permeating Paris before World War II:
       
     Just to take a walk into the outskirts of Paris – Montrouge, Gentilly, Kremlin-Becetre, Ivry – was sufficient to unbalance me for the rest of the day. I enjoyed being unbalanced, derailed, disoriented early in the morning. (The walks I refer to were 'constitutionals,' taken before breakfast. My mind free and empty, I was making myself physically and spiritually prepared for long sieges at the machine.) Taking the rue de la Tombe-Issoire, I would head for the outer boulevards, then dive into the outskirts, letting my feet lead me where they would[...] If I was suffering from a hangover, as I frequently was, all these associations, deformations and interpenetrations became even more quixotically vivid and colorful. On such days it was nothing to receive in the first mail a second or third copy of the I Ching, an album of Scriabin, a slim volume concerning the life of James Ensor or a treatise on Pico della Mirandola. Beside my desk, as a reminder of recent festivities, the empty wine bottles were always neatly ranged[...] Breakfast, chez moi. Strong coffee with hot milk, two or three delicious warm croissants with sweet butter and a touch of jam. And with the breakfast a snatch of Segovia[...] Belching a little, picking my teeth, my fingers tingling, I take a quick look around (as if to see if everything's in order!), lock the door, and plunk myself in front of the machine. Set to go. My brain afire.

Finally, let me introduce a bit of antagonism to the ongoing discussion of routines... In Plexus (Book Two of The Rosy Crucifixion - I highly recommend all three books, although they add up to something like 1400 pages... so it's a bit of an endeavor; Plexus may be my favorite), Miller viciously attacks his conception of life in the suburbs, which, if nothing else, at least highlights his amorous characterizations of living in the city:
      
     As for the suburbs, so sinister and forlorn – everyone I knew who had gone to live in the suburbs had given up the ghost. The current of life never bathed these purlieus. There could be only one purpose in retiring to these living catacombs: to breed and wither away. If it were an act of renunciation it would be comprehensible, but it was never that. It was always an admission of defeat. Life became routine, the dullest sort of routine. A humdrum job, a family with a big bosom to slink into, the barnyard pets and their diseases, the slick magazines, the comic sheets, the farmers' almanac. Endless time in which to study oneself in the mirror. One after another, regular as the noonday sun, the brats fell out of the womb. The rent came due regularly, too, or the interest on the mortgage. How pleasant to watch the new sewer pipes being laid! How thrilling to see new streets opening up and finally covered with asphalt! Everything was new. New and shoddy. New and desolate. New and meaningless. With the new came added comforts. Everything was planned for the coming generation. One was mortgaged to the shining future. A trip to the city and one longed to be back in the neat little bungalow with the lawn mower and the washing machine. The city was disturbing, confusing, oppressive. One acquired a different rhythm living in the suburbs. What matter if one was not au courant? There were compensations – such as warm house slippers, the radio, the ironing board which sprang out of the wall. Even the plumbing was attractive.




 

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